One winter's day, when the snow was
falling, a
beautiful queen sat sewing by a window. As she looked out
on to the white garden she saw a black raven, and while she looked at it
she accidentally pricked her finger with the needle. When she saw the drop of blood she
thought to herself, "How wonderful it would be if I could have a little
girl whose skin was as white as the snow out there, her hair as black as
the raven and her lips as red as this drop of blood." Not long afterwards the queen had a baby daughter, and when she saw her
jet black hair, snowy white skin and red red lips she remembered her
wish and called her Snow White.
Snow White grew up to be a pretty child, but sadly, after a few years, her mother
died and her father married again. The new
queen, Snow White's stepmother,.' was a beautiful woman too, but she
was very vain. More than anything else she wanted to be certain that she
was the most beautiful woman in the world. She had a magic mirror, and
she used to look at herself in it each clay and say:
"Mirror, mirror on the wall,
Who is the fairest one of all?"
and the mirror would always reply,
"You, oh Queen, are the fairest one of all."
The queen would smile when she heard this for she knew the mirror never failed to speak the truth.
The years passed. Each year Snow White grew
prettier and prettier, until one day, her stepmother looked in the magic mirror and said,
"Mirror, mirror on the wall,
Who is the fairest one of all?"
and the mirror replied,
"You, oh Queen, are fair, 'tis true,
But Snow White is fairer now than you."
The queen was angry and jealous. In a terrible rage she decided that Snow White should be killed.
She called for a hunter and told him to
take Snow White far into the forest and to kill her there. In order to
prove that Snow White was indeed dead, she commanded him to cut out Snow
White's heart and bring it back to her. The hunter was very sad. Like
everyone in the king's household he loved Snow White, but he knew he
must obey his orders. He took her deep into the forest and, as he drew
his knife, Snow White fell to her knees.
"Please spare my life," she begged. "Leave
me here. I'll never return to the palace, I promise." The hunter agreed
gladly. He was sure the queen would never know he had disobeyed her. He
killed a young deer and cut out its heart and took this to the queen,
pretending it was Snow White's heart.
Poor Snow White was tired, lonely and
hungry in the forest. She wandered through the trees, hoping she would
find enough berries and nuts to keep herself alive. Then she came to a
clearing and found a little house. She thought it must be a woodman's
cottage where she might be able to stay, so she knocked at the door.
When there was no answer, she opened it and went inside.
There she saw a room all spick and span
with a long table laid with seven places — seven knives and forks, seven
wooden plates and drinking cups, and on the plates and in the cups were
food and drink. Snow White was so hungry she could not bear to leave
the food untouched so she took a little from each plate and each cup.
She did not want to empty one person's plate and cup only.
Beyond the table were seven little beds all
neatly made. She tried out some of them, and when she found one that
was comfortable, she fell into a deep sleep, for she was exhausted by
her long journey through the forest.
The cottage was the home of seven dwarfs.
All day long they worked in a nearby mine digging diamonds from deep
'inside the mountain. When they returned home that evening, they were amazed to see that
someone had been into their cottage and had taken some food and drink
from each place at their table. They were also surprised to find their
beds disturbed, until one dwarf called out that he had found a lovely
girl asleep on his bed. The Seven Dwarfs gathered round her, holding
their candles high, as they marvelled at her beauty. But they decided to
leave her sleeping for they were kind men. The next morning Snow White awoke and met the dwarfs,
and she told them her story. When she explained how she now had no home,
the dwarfs immediately asked her whether she would like to stay with
them.
"With all my heart, I'd love to do that,"
Snow White replied, happy that she now had a home, and she hoped she
could be of help to these kind little people.
The dwarfs suspected that Snow White's
stepmother, the wicked queen, had magic powers and they were worried
that she would find out that Snow White had not been killed by the
hunter. They warned Snow White that when she was alone all day she
should be wary of strangers who might come to the cottage.
Back at the palace the queen welcomed the
hunter when he returned with the deer's heart. She was happy that now
she was once more the most beautiful woman in the world. As soon as she
was alone, she looked in her magic mirror and said, confidently,
"Mirror, mirror on the wall,
Who is the fairest one of all?"
To her horror, the mirror replied,
"You, oh Queen, are fair, 'tis true,
But Snow White is fairer still than you."
The queen trembled with anger as she
realized that the hunter had tricked her. She decided that she would now
find Snow White and kill her herself.
.
The
queen disguised herself as an old pedlar
woman with a tray of ribbons and pretty things to sell and
she set out into the forest. When she came to the dwarfs'
cottage in the clearing, she knocked and smiled a wicked smile when she
saw Snow White come to the door.
"Why, pretty maid," she said pleasantly,
"won't you buy some of the wares I have to sell? Would you like some
ribbons or buttons, some buckles, a new lacing for your dress perhaps?"
Snow White looked eagerly at the tray.
The queen could see that she was tempted by
the pretty lacing and so she asked if she could help to tie it on for
her. Then she pulled the lacing so tight that Snow White could not
breathe, and fell to the floor, as if she were dead. The queen hurried
back to her palace, sure that this time Snow White was really dead.
When the dwarfs came home that evening,
they found Snow White lying on the floor, deathly pale and still.
Horrified, they gathered around her. Then one of them spotted that she
had a new lacing on her dress, and that it was tied very tightly.
Quickly they cut it. Immediately Snow White began to breathe again and
colour came back to her cheeks. All seven dwarfs heaved a tremendous
sigh of relief as by now they loved her clearly. After this they begged
Snow White to allow no strangers into the cottage while she was alone,
and Snow White promised she would do as they said.
Once again in the palace the queen asked the mirror,
"Mirror, mirror on the wall,
Who is the fairest one of' all?"
And the mirror :replied,
"You, oh Queen, are fair, 'tis true,
But Snow White is fairer still than you."
The queen was speechless with rage. She
realized that once more her plans to kill Snow White had failed. She
made up her mind to try again.
She chose an apple with one rosy-red side
and one yellow side. Carefully she inserted poison into the red part of
the apple. Then, disguised as a peasant woman, she set out once more
into the forest.
When she knocked at the cottage door, the
queen was quick to explain she had not come to sell anything. She
guessed that Snow White would have been warned not to
buy from anybody who came by. She simply chatted to Snow
White and cis Snow White became more at ease she offered her an apple as
a present. Snow White was tempted, but she refused, saying she had been
told not to accept anything from strangers.
"Let me show you how harmless it is," said
the disguised queen. "I will take a bite, and if I come to no harm, you
will see it is safe for you too."
She knew the yellow side was not poisoned
and took a bite from there. Thinking it harmless, Snow White stretched
out her hand for the apple and also took a bite, but from the rosy-red
side.
At once Snow White was affected by the
poison and fell down as though dead. That evening when the dwarfs
returned they were quite unable to revive her. They turned her over to
see if her dress had been laced too tightly. But they could find nothing
different about her. They watched over her through the night, but when
morning came she still lay without any sign of life, and they decided
she must be dead. Weeping bitterly, they laid herein a coffin and placed
a glass lid over the top so that all could admire her beauty, even
though she was dead. Then they carried the coffin to the top of a hill
where they took turns to stand guard.
The queen was delighted that day when she looked in her mirror and asked,
"Mirror, mirror on the wall,
Who is the fairest one of all?"
and the mirror replied,
"You, oh Queen, are the fairest one of all."
How cruelly she laughed when she heard
those words. Not long after this a prince came riding through the forest
and came to the hill where Snow White lay in her glass-topped coffin.
She looked so beautiful that he loved her at once and he asked the
dwarfs if he might have the coffin and take it to his castle. The dwarfs
would not allow him to do this, but they did let the prince kiss her.
As
the prince kissed Snow White gently, he moved her head. The piece of
poisoned apple fell from her lips. She stirred and then she stretched a
little. Slowly she came back to life. Snow White saw the handsome prince
kneeling on the ground beside her, and fell in love with him straight
away.
Then the queen far away in the palace heard from the mirror,
"You, oh Oueen, are fair, tis true,
But Snow White is fairer still than you."
She was furious that Snow White had escaped
death once more. And now the king discovered what mischief she had been
up to, and banished her from his land. No one ever saw her or her
mirror again.
As for Snow White, she said farewell to her
kind friends the dwarfs, and rode away on the back of the prince's
horse. At his castle they were married and they both lived happily
forever afterwards.
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